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Exploring India’s Rich Cultural Heritage: Top Sites to See

  • Posted on April 3, 2023
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Exploring India’s Rich Cultural Heritage: Top Sites to See

Incredible India – Home to the rich diversity, culture, and ethnicities

With a glorious history dating back nearly 5000 years or more, modern-day India presents itself as a Rich Cultural Heritage for learning about various civilizations. Furthermore, several spiritual leaders and founders of many famous religions of the modern period lived in the country’s different areas. India’s genuine rich Culture, crafts, mysticism, art, philosophy, custom, music, and building has long enticed travelers, academics, and history enthusiasts from around the world.

Also, Explore the country’s historical artifacts and architectural ruins that rise above bustling towns, streets, and roadways with the best travel deals online. This is a country of stark contrasts, where tradition and modernity coexist to create mind-boggling recollections that will linger in the memory for a long time.

The UNESCO globe Heritage Convention, founded in 1972, acknowledged different cultural and natural places around the globe. With the most recent addition to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list, India now has 40 World Heritage Sites, making it the world’s sixth biggest amount of World Heritage Sites! According to UNESCO, there are 32 cultural sites, 7 ecological sites, and 1 hybrid site.

Here is a summary of India’s top 5 UNESCO World Heritage Sites:

1. Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a well-known UNESCO World Heritage location in India. It is a one-of-a-kind historical place known for a collection of Hindu and Jain temples located 175 kilometers southeast of Jhansi. They are well-known for their Nagara-style symbolism, as well as their erotic figurines and statues among travelers booking domestic and international holiday packages. These sensuous stone sculptures of human and animal forms in erotic positions are very artistically depicted and bear witness to India’s rich cultural legacy.  The majority of these structures were constructed between 950 and 1050 CE during the rule of the Chandella dynasty. It is made up of 85 temples distributed across a region of 20 square kilometers.

2. Hampi, Karnataka

Hampi Karnataka

At this point, Situated in the northernmost region of Karnataka, Hampi is a renowned UNESCO World Heritage. It is located within the ruins of Vijayanagar, an old and wealthy kingdom. The Hampi ruins are a group of heritage places that showcase the superb Dravidian style of art and building. The most significant heritage building in this location is the Virupaksha Temple, which remains an important Hindu religious institution. This historic site also includes several other structures, which are known as the ‘Group of structures at Hampi.’

Among the other well-known ones for visitors exploring this magnificent heritage by booking the best travel deals online are the Narasimha temple complex, Krishna, Ganesha, Hemakuta group of temples, Vitthala temple complex, Achyutaraya temple complex, Pattabhirama temple complex, Lotus Mahal complex, several Puras or bazaars surrounding the temple complex, and also living quarters and residential areas.

3. Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra

Ajanta Caves Maharashtra

Also, the Ajanta Caves, one of India’s first World Heritage locations for tourists all around the globe coming to this region by online flight ticket booking to Mumbai services, originate from around the 2nd century BCE to 650 CE and contain the most stunning examples of 31 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments, paintings, and sculptures. The caverns were constructed in two stages. The Satavahana Period began with the support of the Satvahana Dynasty. (230BCE-220CE). Second, the caverns of the Vakataka Period were ruled by Emperor Harishena of the Vakataka Dynasty. The Ajanta style of art and architecture had a revolutionary influence on how Indian art and architecture advanced throughout history. With primarily carvings and sculptures connected to Buddha’s life, this can be considered the commencement of Indian Classical Art.

4. Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu

Chola Temples Tamil Nadu

These shrines were constructed in the southern part of India during the Chola empire’s reign. The most significant of these churches are the Brihadisvara Temple, the Temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram, and the Airavatesvara Temple. The Brihadisvara temple was constructed during the rule of Rajaraja 1 and is considered a landmark in Chola architecture. Rajendra 1 patronized the Gangaikondacholapuram shrine, which was devoted to Lord Shiva. And the Airavatesvara sanctuary, which was constructed during the reign of Rajaraja II, is visually distinct from the other two. These sanctuaries bear witness to the architectural magnificence and majesty of Chola art, building, and sculpture.

These temples are alive, and the ceremonies and festivities that people witnessed thousands of years ago are still practiced. As a result, these three temples represent Tamilians’ ancient culture and legacy and are inextricably linked to their past.

5. Majestic hilly forts of Rajasthan

Majestic hilly forts of Rajasthan

Also, this location is well-known for its distinctive Rajput Military Defense Architecture, and it was recently added to the list of World Heritage Sites in India (2013). It consists of six magnificent forts: Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore Fort, Gagron Fort, Amber Fort, and Jaisalmer Fort. They are situated in Rajasthan’s rugged Aravalli Mountain Range. The mere length and breadth of the forts are enough to convey the Rajputana monarchs’ and chieftains’ power and strength. These forts have massive defenses. It was almost as if a mini-city existed within the fort’s ramparts. There were many marketplaces, bazaars, castles, shrines, urban and commercial centers, and so on for attracting large no. of tourists coming by domestic and international holiday packages. And we know this because some of them survived.

These forts also had innovative water-storing and harvesting buildings that are still in use today. The Dark Knight Rises and a few films by Satyajit Ray like ‘Shonar Kella’ were shot at this site.

Final thoughts

Furthermore, Do these sites of Indian cultural history pique your interest and motivate you to travel? No more waiting! Pack your bags and get set to plan a trip with your loved ones to learn about this nation’s greatest history, culture, heritage, and hospitality. The current generation cherishes these towns, displaying centuries of history.

Also read: Best Time To Visit Chennai & Enjoy The Weather & City Thoroughly

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